六四25周年到来之际，当年因反抗军队戒严遭难的抗暴英雄再成话题。北京六四画家武文建近日透露，目前所知至少还有一名「六四死囚」仍在押，名叫苗德顺，北京人，当时因向着火的坦克扔了个筐被抓，判死刑缓期，在狱中又因不服改造，常惨遭电棍殴打；20多年来别的被判死缓的囚犯都已陆续改判获释，惟他仍被囚于延庆监狱，可能是目前唯一仍在囚的「六四死刑犯」。
「他的罪名好像是助燃纵火，就是往着了火的坦克扔了一个筐，被抓起来判死刑，缓期两年执行。」北京画家武文建对《苹果》记者表示，他近日从苗德顺的亲戚处获悉，苗目前仍在押，关在北京延庆监狱。「知道延庆监狱甚么地方吗？就是专门关押老弱病残的，可想而知他（苗）的情况不会好。」六四时17岁的武因跳上巴士顶喊了两句口号，被以「反革命宣传煽动罪」判监7年，95年获释。
武文建称，他与苗德顺曾同关在北京第一监狱，「我们同楼道不同房间。他不服判决，脾气又倔，在号子里天天写申诉，写几行扯了重来，翻来覆去没完，那动作不像写申诉，给人感觉就是不服，觉得太冤了！」武指苗在狱中拒绝劳动改造，被狱方视为「死硬派」，不时遭狱警用电棍殴打折磨，「最多时七、八个狱警用电棍打他，他抱着脑袋一声不吭。狱友都称呼他『苗大侠』。」
武文建指苗硬颈但也渴望自由，「有一次我问他：『大侠，下辈子想做甚么？』他躺在号子里望着铁窗外发呆，回答说：『下辈子我要变成一只小鸟！』可知他心里多矛盾！」武指，六四后当局报复性滥捕滥判，「打一巴掌（戒严解放军）被判10年、拿个钢盔被判10多年，有的是！他（苗）扔个筐助烧坦克，被判死刑缓期一点不奇怪！」武文建指据他所知，因六四被判死缓的后来都陆续获改判、减刑出来，苗是唯一例外。
了解内地法律的人士指，依中共法律判死缓者一般在两年后会改无期（终身监禁），无期又可在3、5年后改有期，而有期的刑期一般不超过20年。换言之，现年51岁的苗德顺服刑时间，已达内地法律规定的最高期限，成为地地道道「最后一个仍在押的六四死囚」。资料显示，六四屠城后内地约有两万人被捕，其中1.5万人被以「反革命罪」判监，70多人被判死刑（含死缓）；北京市至少有10名市民被以「反革命暴徒」罪名公开执行枪决。
西班牙法庭通缉中国前领导人
江泽民等五人(多图)
马德里高等法院昨天（周二）对江泽民和李鹏等５位中共高官发布逮捕令。路透社表示，上述情况令人想到智利前独裁者皮诺切特案。那一次也是西班牙法庭发出的国际逮捕令。西班牙国家法院认为，由江泽民，李鹏以及乔石，陈奎元和彭佩云在其担任领导人期间涉嫌参与在西藏的种族灭绝行动。  路透社认为：西班牙法庭通缉中国前领导人类似皮诺切特案 中文网络照片DR 法新社报道，马德里高等法院昨天（周二）对江泽民和李鹏等５位中共高官发布逮捕令。 西班牙国家法院认为，由江泽民，李鹏以及乔石，陈奎元和彭佩云在其担任领导人期间涉嫌参与在西藏的种族灭绝行动。 西班牙法院从２００６年开始调查中共高官在上世纪80和90年代涉嫌在西藏犯下的种族灭绝罪。 今年10月11号，西班牙高等法院还接受一个流亡藏人组织指控中国前国家主席胡锦涛犯有种族灭绝罪的诉状。该组织控告胡锦涛在任西藏自治区党委书记期间，对藏人施行暴行，认为胡锦涛应该对1980至1990年，在西藏发生的“反人类罪行”负责。 路透社表示，上述情况令人想到智利前独裁者皮诺切特１９９８年在伦敦治病时被捕。那一次也是西班牙法庭发出的国际逮捕令。主办法官是卡尔松（Baltasar－Garzon）法官。 西班牙法律从2005年开始允许对在西班牙领土外犯有种族灭绝罪的嫌疑人使用普世管辖权和审判权，条件是涉案的国家还没有就案件展开调查。 Spanish judge issues arrest warrants for China's former President, Prime Minister  [File photo] Former President of China Jiang Zemin (left) and former PM Li Peng in Beijing on 17 March (year unknown). Madrid (CNN) -- A Spanish judge issued international arrest warrants Monday for China's former President Jiang Zemin and former Prime Minister Li Peng for alleged genocide against the people of Tibet, Spain's National Court in Madrid said. The warrants against them and three other senior Chinese officials are the latest chapter in a long-running lawsuit by pro-Tibetan groups and a dual Tibetan-Spanish citizen who seek international legal action against some Chinese officials. Judge Ismael Moreno issued the arrest warrants for alleged "genocide, torture and crimes against humanity," and ordered them to be sent to Interpol, the international police agency, according to a copy of the order viewed by CNN. The former officials will surely not be arrested in China, but there's a "medium chance" of them being arrested if they go abroad, "depending on the country and its ethics," said Alan Cantos, president of the Barcelona-based Tibet Support Committee. Cantos expressed satisfaction with the judge's order, which his group has been pushing with its co-plaintiffs: the House of Tibet Foundation and Thubten Wangchen Sherpa Sherpa, a Tibetan who has lived in Spain for about 20 years and has Spanish citizenship. "It shows that justice after all works, against all odds. If you let justice work, victims can have retribution," Cantos said. The arrest warrants came on the eve of a debate in Spanish parliament, on Tuesday, that reportedly could restrict the use of the universal justice principle in Spanish courts. It holds that if human rights abuses aren't addressed in the country where they occurred, a separate country -- in this case, Spain -- has the right to seek legal action. Spanish courts have applied the principle in trying to seek justice for abuses committed under some former Latin American military regimes, but some foreign governments have complained about Spanish courts meddling in their affairs. Repeated phone calls to the Chinese Embassy in Madrid went unanswered, and it was not immediately possible to get comment on the arrest warrants. |
